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신진철 ( ) - 가톨릭대학교 간호대학
오미정 ( ) - 삼성서울병원
유광현 ( ) - 서울대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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This study aims for examines the actual physical symptom and stress in caregivers of patients with cerebrovascular disease. The data were collected by a survey conducted from August to September, 1997 which included 65 caregivers of cerebrovascular disease patients in 4 hospitals located in Seoul. The caregivers stress was measured by Choi (1992)s instrument and the actual physical symptoms were investigated. The data were analyzed using ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression. The results were as follows : 1. The mean number of caregivers physical symptom was 3.5. There were significantly higher number of physical symptom in women, those of who have a religious affiliation, those of who perceive their own health status perceived as bad, and those of who perceived their patients disease condition as serious than in their counterparts. Also, the number of caregivers physical symptom was significantly higher in caregivers whose patients have a paralysis sypmtom and the disease onset as accident than in caregivers whose patients have no paralysis symptom and the disease onset as spontaneous. 2. The average of caregivers stress was 57.9. The caregivers stress was the highest in between the ages of 50 and 59. There were also significantly higher level of stress in women, those of who perceived the disease condition of their patients as serious than in their counterparts. 3. The most common caregivers physical symptom was fatigue(87.7%). This was followed by insomnia(58.5%) and muscle pain(47.7%). 4. Caregivers physical sypmtom was positively correlated with caregivers stress and negatively correlated with patients activity of daily life. 5. The most important vairable affecting the caregivers physical symtom was patients activity of daily life which accounted for 12.7% of the total variance in stepwise multiple regression analysis. The most important vairable affecting the caregivers stress was the patient disease condition perceived by the caregiver that accounted for 12.1% of the total variance.
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KeyWords
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뇌혈관질환 환자 가족원, 신체증상, 스트레스, Caregivers of cerebrovascular disease patients, Actual physical symptom, Stress
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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